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Abstract
After Deng Xiaoping Administration, China achieved splendid developments in various spheres such as political, economic, and social areas. In particular, the production volition of farmers and productivity in the agricultural area were greatly improved by the reform measures such as lowering prices of farm products, introducing the responsibility system of production, and demolishing people's communes. At the present in time, agricultural reform in China was evaluated as successful. Market economy adopted made agriculture developed. The rapid increase in agricultural production was able to terminate the shortage of supply. Also, many changes occurred in the rural areas. Adjusting industrial structure in the rural areas, Chinese government make agriculture diversified from simple cultivation to various areas such as agriculture, forestry, fishery, and stock-farming and furthermore oriented toward the industries.