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Abstract
The study present a comparative assessment of economic and production efficiency of 50 farms
specializing in milk production, based on selected production and economic indicators. The study was
conducted in 2012. Principal indicators of the estimation of dairy farms were: production effects, farm
income, personal income and income parity. The analysis of tested dairy farms located in different habitats
showed the diversity of farms in context of the criteria for sustainable production and economic. A higher
level of the most production indexes and the level of agricultural income per unit of surface obtained by
farms operating on better soils.