000044392 001__ 44392 000044392 005__ 20180122210110.0 000044392 037__ $$a725-2016-49661 000044392 041__ $$aen 000044392 245__ $$aTrade Impact of European Measures on GMOs Condemned by the WTO Panel 000044392 260__ $$c2008 000044392 269__ $$a2008 000044392 300__ $$a14 000044392 336__ $$aConference Paper/ Presentation 000044392 520__ $$aIn May 2003, the United States, Canada and Argentina launched a World Trade Organization (WTO) case against the European Union concerning its authorization regime for biotech products. In November 2006, the WTO condemned this regime. Using a gravity equation, we estimate the reduction of exports from the complainants to the European Union for potentially affected products. Our results suggest that the European moratorium and product-specific measures have a negative effect on trade, as well as safeguard measures adopted by Germany, Italy and Greece. 000044392 542__ $$fLicense granted by Kristy Mussman (mussm003@umn.edu) on 2008-10-24T20:09:37Z (GMT): <center> <h2> Deposit Agreement </h2> </center> I represent that I am the creator of the digital material identified herein (“Work”). I represent that the work is original and that I either own all rights of copyright or have the right to deposit the copy in a digital archive such as AgEcon Search. I represent that in regard to any non-original material included in the Work I have secured written permission of the copyright owner (s) for this use or believe this use is allowed by law. I further represent that I have included all appropriate credits and attributions. I hereby grant the Regents of the University of Minnesota (“University”), through AgEcon Search, a non-exclusive right to access, reproduce, and distribute the Work, in whole or in part, for the purposes of security, preservation, and perpetual access. I grant the University a limited, non-exclusive right to make derivative works for the purpose of migrating the Work to other media or formats in order to preserve access to the Work. I do not transfer or intend to transfer any right of copyright or other intellectual property to the University. If the Deposit Agreement is executed by the Author's Representative, the Representative shall separately execute the following representation: I represent that I am authorized by the Author to execute this Deposit Agreement on behalf of the Author. 000044392 650__ $$aInternational Relations/Trade 000044392 6531_ $$aGenetically modified organisms 000044392 6531_ $$aWTO dispute settlement 000044392 6531_ $$agravity equation 000044392 700__ $$aDisdier, Anne-Celia 000044392 700__ $$aFontagne, Lionel 000044392 8564_ $$s128180$$uhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/44392/files/153a.pdf 000044392 887__ $$ahttp://purl.umn.edu/44392 000044392 909CO $$ooai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:44392$$pGLOBAL_SET 000044392 912__ $$nSubmitted by Kristy Mussman (mussm003@umn.edu) on 2008-10-24T20:11:12Z No. of bitstreams: 1 153.pdf: 122426 bytes, checksum: 3fb986ef558ca460a2ada078ada8c809 (MD5) 000044392 912__ $$nMade available in DSpace on 2008-10-24T20:11:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 153.pdf: 122426 bytes, checksum: 3fb986ef558ca460a2ada078ada8c809 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008 000044392 982__ $$gEuropean Association of Agricultural Economists>2008 International Congress, August 26-29, 2008, Ghent, Belgium 000044392 980__ $$a725