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Objective: To assess the productive behavior of rabbits fed with a diet that included 33% fresh Leucaena leucocephala foliage during the fattening phase. Design/Methodology/Approach: Twenty 60-day-old New Zealand rabbits with an average live weight of 960 g were used. Using a completely randomized, 22 factorial design, five male and five female rabbits were distributed among the following treatments: ACCH treatment (300-g commercial feed for female rabbits), ACCM treatment (300-g commercial feed for male rabbits), ACFLCH treatment (200-g commercial feed with 100 g Leucaena foliage for female rabbits), and ACFLCM treatment (200-g commercial feed with 100 g Leucaena foliage for male rabbits). An analysis of variance and a Tukey’s test were applied to determine the effect of the treatments on each of the variables analyzed. Results: The rabbits that consumed the ACFLCM and ACFLCH diets with the addition of Leucaena gained more weight (P0.05): 23.186.35 and 21.5910.23 g/rabbit/day. Feed intake was higher (P0.05) with a Leucaena foliage diet: 48.040.50 and 47.680.84 g/rabbit/day. A significant difference (P0.05) in final weight was observed among treatments (ACCM, 1,971256.6; ACFLCM, 2,211.8197.7; ACCH, 2,012.4275.6; and ACFLCH, 2,184.0464.9). Study Limitations/Implications: Proper and correct use of available forage must be made to guarantee that animals have access to food all year round. Findings/Conclusions: The addition of Leucaena foliage in the diet did not generate a decrease in growth or feed intake.

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