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Abstract
The existence of an empirical relationship between the adoption of an IMF programme and the concession of a debt rescheduling by commercial and o¢cial creditors is tested using a bivariate probit model. If countries who have arrangements with the IMF are more likely than others to obtain a rescheduling of their external debt we could conclude that the adoption of an IMF programme could work as a sort of signal of a country’s “good willingness”, which is thus rewarded with the debt relief. The results con…rm the existence of a signi…cant e¤ect of the adoption of an IMF programme on the subsequent concession of a debt rescheduling by creditors.