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Abstract
Over 3 million liters of fresh cow's milk and 1 million liters of fresh goat's milk are
produced in Trinidad and Tobago annually. Eighty percent of the cow's milk is sold to the Swiss
food and beverage giant Nestle at a subsidized price of 2.15 TTD/L. The state through the Ministry
of Food Production contributes a further 1.50 TTD for every liter produced by registered dairy
farmers. Goat's milk is sold as pasteurized milk at 40 TTD/L from individual small-medium
farmers. Acidified dairy products use milk processing techniques to convert fresh milk into healthy
products with extended shelf life. Cunently, several foreign brands of cottage cheese and yoghurt
are found on supermarket shelves, with an average retail price of 80 TTD per 600g and 7 TTD/30
mL respectively. 5 L of fresh milk yields approximately 2.2 kg of cottage cheese or 3 L of yoghurt.
Both products can be easily made and are in high demand because of their neutraceutical properties
by dieters, immuno-compromised and lactose intolerant persons. The objective of this study is to
evaluate the economic feasibility of utilizing fresh milk from dairy farmers to produce fresh
yoghurt and cottage cheese for the domestic market. Trinidad and Tobago's dairy industry has the
potential for creating employment and ensuring food security by processing fresh milk into
acidified dairy products to meet the local demand for these products.