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Abstract
With respect to developing countries, it is observed that climate change poses a serious threat to
economic growth and impediment to the poverty reduction programmes undertaken in these
countries for the upliftment of the vulnerable households. It can also have a major impact on issue
of food security which is highly dependent on climate sensitive parameters. Evidences from
preliminary assessments also reveal that the severity of droughts and intensity of floods in various
parts of India might increase due to climate change. The present paper attempts to study the
vulnerability of rural households in a disaster prone region of India and study the mechanisms
undertaken by these household to adapt to the risks faced to their consumption pattern. We use
random effects panel data model to understand the risks to the consumption practices of
households and the adaptation mechanism followed by them. The results suggest that income from
livestock assets emerged as major adaptation strategy with respect to reducing the fluctuations in
consumption by the household in the study area.