000333896 001__ 333896 000333896 005__ 20250206164050.0 000333896 022__ $$a1449-7875 000333896 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.22004/ag.econ.333896 000333896 037__ $$a1672-2023-754 000333896 041__ $$aeng 000333896 245__ $$aA Moveable Harvest: An investigation into using mobile platforms for picking apples 000333896 260__ $$c2020-06-02 000333896 269__ $$a2020-06-02 000333896 336__ $$aJournal Article 000333896 520__ $$aFarm businesses producing fruit for the fresh fruit market require significant amounts of labour, especially for harvesting. In other agricultural industries, like cropping, the reliance on labour has reduced because machines have replaced labour. At the moment, machines do not replace labour for horticultural businesses supplying the fresh fruit market, consequently the labour cost is significant. However, machines, like a mobile platform, may improve the efficiency of labour or reduce the need for particular skills. Mobile platforms are not new and have been a consideration for fruit growers since the 1970s, but rising costs of labour has increased interest in investing in them. Research in the United States, Europe and South Africa into the benefits of mobile platforms has found, in some cases, that using a platform can improve productivity and occupational health and safety, but the findings are inconclusive. The aim of this investigation was to identify the labour needs for Australian growers supplying apples to the fresh fruit market and to investigate and form a view about the role a mobile platform has against other tools that can be used by growers to assist labour. This study has found that the ‘best’ combination of equipment, machinery and labour to use to assist in the main production tasks of horticultural businesses depends on the many and varied characteristics of the business, the segment of the market the farmer sells into, the operator and the skills and cost of labour. 000333896 546__ $$aEnglish 000333896 650__ $$aCrop Production/Industries 000333896 650__ $$aLabor and Human Capital 000333896 6531_ $$ahorticulture 000333896 6531_ $$alabour 000333896 6531_ $$amechanisation 000333896 700__ $$aSinnett, Alexandria 000333896 700__ $$aMalcolm, Bill 000333896 700__ $$aFarquharson, Robert 000333896 700__ $$aRamilan, Thiagarajah 000333896 773__ $$j17$$k01$$tAFBM Journal 000333896 8560_ $$fselst010@umn.edu 000333896 8564_ $$994dd0d0f-2ce3-4de9-97a3-634b9f2c36b5$$s348105$$uhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/333896/files/AFBM-Vol-17-Paper-1-Sinnett-et-al.docx 000333896 909CO $$ooai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:333896$$pGLOBAL_SET 000333896 913__ $$aBy depositing this Content ('Content') in AgEcon Search, I agree that I am solely responsible for any consequences of uploading this Content to AgEcon Search and making it publicly available, and I represent and warrant that: I am either the sole creator and the owner of the copyrights and all other rights in the Content; or, without obtaining another’s permission, I have the right to deposit the Content in an archive such as AgEcon Search. To the extent that any portions of the Content are not my own creation, they are used with the copyright holder’s express permission or as permitted by law. Additionally, the Content does not infringe the copyrights or other intellectual property rights of another, nor does the Content violate any laws or another’s rights of privacy or publicity. The Content contains no restricted, private, confidential, or otherwise protected data or information that should not be publicly shared. I understand that AgEcon Search will do its best to provide perpetual access to my Content. In order to support these efforts, I grant the Regents of the University of Minnesota ('University'), through AgEcon Search, the following non-exclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, world-wide rights and licenses: to access, reproduce, distribute and publicly display the Content, in whole or in part, in order to secure, preserve and make it publicly available, and to make derivative works based upon the Content in order to migrate the Content to other media or formats, or to preserve its public access. These terms do not transfer ownership of the copyright(s) in the Content. These terms only grant to the University the limited license outlined above. 000333896 980__ $$a1672