Through the investigation of the current production situation, regional distribution, variety structure, production organization and existing problems of table grapes in Henan Province, this paper conducted an in-depth analysis on the advantages and disadvantages of the development of table grapes industry in Henan Province. In view of the current problems and development trend, it came up with some pertinent recommendations, including transforming the concept of cultivation, adhering to the principle of "high-quality varieties, standardized cultivation, mechanized management, large-scale operation, and diversified market”, and diversification of markets", strengthening brand building, and promote the integrated development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, so as to promote the change of table grape industry in Henan Province from “quantitative scale model” to “quality benefit model”, and promote its sustainable and high-quality development.