With the objective of building a well-off society in an all-round way reaching the decisive stage, poverty alleviation enters the final stage, and rural financial poverty alleviation is is increasingly becoming a hot topic of various circles of society. In order to accelerate the poverty alleviation and provide references and recommendations for further development of theory and practice of financial poverty alleviation, this paper made an overview of the organization system, operation mechanism and service products of rural financial poverty alleviation, elaborated the development path of financial poverty alleviation, and came up with recommendations for financial poverty alleviation.