000264908 001__ 264908 000264908 005__ 20210122080558.0 000264908 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.22004/ag.econ.264908 000264908 037__ $$a1994-2017-5549 000264908 041__ $$aeng 000264908 245__ $$aCutting the High and Rising Food Import Bill: Reflection on a Caribbean Strategy that Worked: Trinidad and Tobago, 1939-1945 000264908 260__ $$c1982 000264908 269__ $$a1982-07-18 000264908 300__ $$a23 000264908 336__ $$aConference Paper/ Presentation 000264908 520__ $$aIn recent years, the Caribbean problems of declining overseas revenue from traditional export crops such as sugar, banana, and cocoa has been aggravated by another growing problem, that of the high and rising food import bill. The worsening situation has commanded the urgent attention of governments, agricultural technicians and management personnel throughout the entire CARICOM Region. Caribbean peoples and their governments are obviously concerned about the consumption patterns in each individual territory, and the CARICOM Region as a whole. Consequently, new strategies have been developed and are still being developed to cut, and even to eliminate the Food Import Bill. This paper examines an agricultural strategy which worked successfully throughout the Caribbean during the wax years 1939-1945. It details agricultural production in Trinidad and Tobago during those years and finds that before the commencement of the Great War, food imports were high and rising. During the war, imports were forced to be curtailed substantially and local food production rose considerably to a point of relative self-sufficiency. After the conclusion of the war, however, imports began to rise again, and continued as the Caribbean economies were once more firmly integrated into, and made dependent on the dominant economies of the metropoles. The paper concludes that there are several lessons to be learnt from the agricultural strategy of the war years. The greatest of these lessons is that the problem of the hi(.jh and rising Food IMport Bill is less a Caribbean agricultural and economic problem than it is a political and social one which has to be faced squarely, if the CARICOM Region is to feed itSelf adequately wfth food produced in the Caribbean. 259 "What has happened to us is that economic and social forces are sitting upon our backs and preventing us from developing in vital spheres. Where we have had an opportunity to work freely, there we have shown great distinction. Where we have not shown it, it is because we have been presented." 000264908 546__ $$aEnglish 000264908 650__ $$aAgricultural and Food Policy 000264908 650__ $$aEnvironmental Economics and Policy 000264908 650__ $$aInternational Development 000264908 700__ $$aWalters, R.M. 000264908 8560_ $$fsheeh247@umn.edu 000264908 8564_ $$9b49b49f1-cf50-4837-abbf-bcd0e2a3cfdd$$s2963086$$uhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/264908/files/wiae-1982-39.pdf 000264908 8564_ $$99b8a0965-afcf-453d-a12b-70f618a9aaad$$xpdfa$$s4789523$$uhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/264908/files/wiae-1982-39.pdf?subformat=pdfa 000264908 909CO $$ooai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:264908$$pGLOBAL_SET 000264908 913__ $$aBy depositing this Content ('Content') in AgEcon Search, I agree that I am solely responsible for any consequences of uploading this Content to AgEcon Search and making it publicly available, and I represent and warrant that: I am either the sole creator and the owner of the copyrights and all other rights in the Content; or, without obtaining another’s permission, I have the right to deposit the Content in an archive such as AgEcon Search. To the extent that any portions of the Content are not my own creation, they are used with the copyright holder’s express permission or as permitted by law. Additionally, the Content does not infringe the copyrights or other intellectual property rights of another, nor does the Content violate any laws or another’s rights of privacy or publicity. The Content contains no restricted, private, confidential, or otherwise protected data or information that should not be publicly shared. I understand that AgEcon Search will do its best to provide perpetual access to my Content. In order to support these efforts, I grant the Regents of the University of Minnesota ('University'), through AgEcon Search, the following non-exclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, world-wide rights and licenses: to access, reproduce, distribute and publicly display the Content, in whole or in part, in order to secure, preserve and make it publicly available, and to make derivative works based upon the Content in order to migrate the Content to other media or formats, or to preserve its public access. These terms do not transfer ownership of the copyright(s) in the Content. These terms only grant to the University the limited license outlined above. 000264908 980__ $$a1994