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Abstract
An increase in corn prices of
the local area tend to occur
when an ethanol plant begins
operation. The objective of this
research is to evaluate the
impact of a corn processing
ethanol plant on corn price
levels. Results indicate that
farmers in the nine-county area
surrounding Macon, Missouri
have seen increased farm
revenues to $4.12 million
annually, or a weighted
average corn price increase of
$0.12/bushel. This is an
increase of about $0.10/bushel
for all corn sold in the
surrounding region, and a
$0.19/bushel increase for corn
sold directly to the ethanol
plant. For the case of a
$0.12/bushel weighted
average corn price increase, a
land value increase of
$161/acre to reflect the
increase in returns per acre was
estimated. Thus, landowners
are the actual benefactors of an
increase in corn price from
ethanol production.