000178002 001__ 178002 000178002 005__ 20250206162717.0 000178002 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.22004/ag.econ.178002 000178002 037__ $$a968-2016-75779 000178002 037__ $$a968-2016-76434 000178002 041__ $$aeng 000178002 245__ $$aBiotechnology as an alternative to chemical pesticides: a case study of Bt cotton in China 000178002 260__ $$c2003-07 000178002 269__ $$a2003-07 000178002 300__ $$a14 000178002 336__ $$aJournal Article 000178002 520__ $$aThe overall goal of this study is to determine the extent by which genetically engineered (GE) crops in China can lead to reductions of pesticide use, the nature and source of the reductions, and whether or not there are any non-pecuniary externalities. One of the first studies of the effect of plant biotechnology on poor farmers, the study is based on a data set collected by the authors in 2000 in North China. The paper's descriptive, budget and multivariate analysis find that Bt cotton significantly reduces the number of sprayings, the quantity of pesticides used and the level of pesticide expenditures. All Bt cotton varieties-both those produced by foreign life science companies and those created by China's research system are equally effective. In addition to these input-reducing effects, the paper also demonstrates that such reductions in pesticides also likely lead to labour savings, more efficient overall production, as well as positive health and environmental impacts. © 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 000178002 546__ $$aEnglish 000178002 650__ $$aProduction Economics 000178002 650__ $$aResearch and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies 000178002 6531_ $$aChemical pesticides 000178002 6531_ $$aBt cotton 000178002 6531_ $$aGenetically engineered (GE) crops 000178002 700__ $$aHuang, Jikun 000178002 700__ $$aHu, Ruifa 000178002 700__ $$aPray, Carl 000178002 700__ $$aQiao, Fangbin 000178002 700__ $$aRozelle, Scott 000178002 773__ $$q55$$o67$$tAgricultural Economics: The Journal of the International Association of Agricultural Economists$$j29$$k01$$dJuly 2003 000178002 8564_ $$9eba2c72a-c1f1-4050-a301-4f8deb4a2387$$s1576994$$uhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/178002/files/agec2003v029i001a005.pdf 000178002 887__ $$ahttp://purl.umn.edu/178002 000178002 909CO $$ooai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:178002$$pGLOBAL_SET 000178002 912__ $$nSubmitted by Jennifer Nelson (nels7877@umn.edu) on 2014-07-14T14:59:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 agec2003v029i001a005.pdf: 1576994 bytes, checksum: 9a6c81d447cd85a3367b7143506dc89c (MD5) 000178002 912__ $$nMade available in DSpace on 2014-07-14T14:59:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 agec2003v029i001a005.pdf: 1576994 bytes, checksum: 9a6c81d447cd85a3367b7143506dc89c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003-07 000178002 913__ $$aLicense granted by Jennifer Nelson (nels7877@umn.edu) on 2014-07-14T14:49:13Z (GMT): <center> <h2> Deposit Agreement </h2> </center> I represent that I am the creator of the digital material identified herein (&ldquo;Work&rdquo;). I represent that the work is original and that I either own all rights of copyright or have the right to deposit the copy in a digital archive such as AgEcon Search. I represent that in regard to any non-original material included in the Work I have secured written permission of the copyright owner (s) for this use or believe this use is allowed by law. I further represent that I have included all appropriate credits and attributions. I hereby grant the Regents of the University of Minnesota (&ldquo;University&rdquo;), through AgEcon Search, a non-exclusive right to access, reproduce, and distribute the Work, in whole or in part, for the purposes of security, preservation, and perpetual access. I grant the University a limited, non-exclusive right to make derivative works for the purpose of migrating the Work to other media or formats in order to preserve access to the Work. I do not transfer or intend to transfer any right of copyright or other intellectual property to the University. If the Deposit Agreement is executed by the Author�s Representative, the Representative shall separately execute the following representation: I represent that I am authorized by the Author to execute this Deposit Agreement on behalf of the Author. 000178002 980__ $$a968 000178002 982__ $$gAgricultural Economics: The Journal of the International Association of Agricultural Economists>Volume 29, Issue 1, July 2003