Guangdong Province is one of the provinces in China with the best modern agricultural industry and the highest production efficiency. While Jiangmen City, one of the agriculture-based cities in Guangdong Province, has made active exploration in building a modern agricultural system. China has established cooperation with the four largest agricultural research institutes in China to offer technical support for the development of modern agriculture. In this paper, the status quo and existing problems of agricultural development in Jiangmen, Guangdong are briefly introduced. Then, the cooperation status and prospect of local government with the research institutes are discussed. Finally some suggestions are given on the agricultural development pattern in Jiangmen City.