000157595 001__ 157595 000157595 005__ 20210122073350.0 000157595 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.22004/ag.econ.157595 000157595 037__ $$a634-2016-41480 000157595 041__ $$aeng 000157595 245__ $$aTHE IMPACT OF COMMUNITY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PROMOTION PROGRAM ON HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND CREDIT MARKET PARTICIPATION IN KASUNGU DISTRICT, CENTRAL MALAWI 000157595 260__ $$c2013-03 000157595 269__ $$a2013-03 000157595 300__ $$a128 000157595 336__ $$aThesis/ Dissertation 000157595 520__ $$aThis study analyses the impact of Community Savings and Investment Program (COMSIP) activities on household income and credit of member households of COMSIP groups in Kasungu District in Central Malawi. COMSIP groups are a form of village-based microcredit and community-based savings institutions with a number of socio-economic functions. The functions include mobilization of communities to save and/or invest their resources into income generating initiatives and provide credit. Using data from COMSIP Cooperative Union limited for Kasungu District in Malawi on income per capita and access to credit, this study tests the hypothesis that these variables were positively impacted on by membership to these COMSIP groups. The study uses Instrumental Variables (IV) methodology organized to reduce selection bias as well as endogeneity problems in the sample. The primary data on socio-economic and demographic variables was collected using household questionnaires, Key Informant Interviews and literature review as tools from a sample of 150 households. The study found that the variables such as sex of household head, age of household head, credit per capita, land per capita and distance of location of household to the COMSIP office, determine household decision to join COMSIP groups. Instrumental Variables analysis results show that the effect of COMSIP groups on household income and credit is very strong. The IV estimates indicate an increase of 88% income per capita and 96% increase in credit per capita of relatively poor participating households was significant at 5% and 1% levels of significance respectively. The findings also indicate that the simple targeting mechanism of COMSIP program based on household vii land ownership is effective. Thus, the efficiency of the COMSIP program can be enhanced by allocating credit to households with marginal landholding, for which the impact is the greatest. Although microfinance programs, especially among the rural poor people living below the standard poverty line of one US dollar per day have elicited different reactions from different stakeholders, there seems to be a general agreement that the program is useful amongst the strategies for ensuring improved household income and credit of rural Malawians, hence reduced poverty in the long-run. 000157595 650__ $$aAgricultural Finance 000157595 700__ $$aMWALUGHALI, OBED GILBERT FREDRICK 000157595 8564_ $$965f91f94-9e26-4d35-8a38-3e6e7a716d5e$$s1181216$$uhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/157595/files/Obed%20Gilbert%20Fredick%20Thesis.pdf 000157595 887__ $$ahttp://purl.umn.edu/157595 000157595 909CO $$ooai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:157595$$pGLOBAL_SET 000157595 912__ $$nSubmitted by Kirsten Pagel (pagel076@umn.edu) on 2013-10-03T16:13:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Obed Gilbert Fredick Thesis.pdf: 1181216 bytes, checksum: 0518326b30f6f788fd23ff8a5d1f2f57 (MD5) 000157595 912__ $$nMade available in DSpace on 2013-10-03T16:13:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Obed Gilbert Fredick Thesis.pdf: 1181216 bytes, checksum: 0518326b30f6f788fd23ff8a5d1f2f57 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-03 000157595 913__ $$aLicense granted by Kirsten Pagel (pagel076@umn.edu) on 2013-10-03T16:07:52Z (GMT): <center> <h2> Deposit Agreement </h2> </center> I represent that I am the creator of the digital material identified herein (&ldquo;Work&rdquo;). I represent that the work is original and that I either own all rights of copyright or have the right to deposit the copy in a digital archive such as AgEcon Search. I represent that in regard to any non-original material included in the Work I have secured written permission of the copyright owner (s) for this use or believe this use is allowed by law. I further represent that I have included all appropriate credits and attributions. I hereby grant the Regents of the University of Minnesota (&ldquo;University&rdquo;), through AgEcon Search, a non-exclusive right to access, reproduce, and distribute the Work, in whole or in part, for the purposes of security, preservation, and perpetual access. I grant the University a limited, non-exclusive right to make derivative works for the purpose of migrating the Work to other media or formats in order to preserve access to the Work. I do not transfer or intend to transfer any right of copyright or other intellectual property to the University. If the Deposit Agreement is executed by the Author�s Representative, the Representative shall separately execute the following representation: I represent that I am authorized by the Author to execute this Deposit Agreement on behalf of the Author. 000157595 980__ $$a634 000157595 982__ $$gCollaborative Masters Program in Agricultural and Applied Economics>Research Theses