Files
Abstract
We study the effect of alleviating information asymmetry regarding product quality
that is widespread in developing-country agricultural markets. Opportunistic buyers may
underreport quality levels back to farmers to reduce the price they have to pay. In response,
farmers may curb investment, negatively affecting farm productivity. In an experiment, we
entitle randomly selected smallholder dairy farmers in Vietnam to independently verify milk
testing results. Treatment farmers use 13 percent more inputs and also increase their output.
We show that the buying company had initially not underreported product quality, which is
why third-party monitoring led to a Pareto improvement in the supply chain.