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Abstract
In most urban cities across Australia, water restrictions remain the dominant policy
mechanism to restrict urban water consumption. The extensive adoption of water
restrictions over several years means that Australian urban water prices have consistently
not reflected the opportunity cost of water (Edwards 2008). Given the generally strong
political support for water restrictions and the likelihood that they will persist for some
time, there is value in understanding householders’ attitudes in this context. More
specifically, identifying the welfare gains associated with avoiding urban water
restrictions entirely would be a non-trivial contribution to our knowledge. This paper is
used to describe the results from a contingent valuation study that investigates
consumers’ willingness to pay to avoid urban water restrictions. Importantly, the
research also investigates the influence of cognitive and exogenous dimensions on the
utility gain associated with avoiding water restrictions. The results provides some
salutary insights into the impact of this policy mechanism on economic welfare.