This paper summarizes the empirical research results presented and related discussions at the USAID-sponsored Workshop on Food Security and Economic Growth in the Sahel, held in Washington, D.C., September 6-8, 1989. This workshop focused on regional trade and food security policy dialogue in anticipation of the CILSS/Club du Sahel seminar on that topic scheduled in November. Special emphasis was given to involve participants who have conducted empirical research in Mali, Senegal, and Niger.