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Abstract
This paper presents a comparative analysis of the foodservice industries in both
Ireland and the UK. Each industry is analysed separately using the most recently
available Household Budget Survey datasets for Ireland and the most recent
Expenditure and Food Datasets for the UK and is disaggregated into quick-service
(fast food and takeaway) and full-service (hotel and restaurant meals), the two
largest components of each industry. A double hurdle model, adjusted for
misspecification, is used in this analysis. A number of variables affect both
dependent variables in the same way, for example, income and age and the number
of workers variable, but differences are apparent throughout the discussion.
Perhaps the most interesting point to highlight is how similar the Irish and UK
results for both quick-service and full-service expenditure have been despite the UK
industry being at a more mature stage of growth. Health awareness significantly
reduces the likelihood of participation and reduces the amount of expenditure on
quick-service but no similar effect is observed for full-service in either Ireland or
the UK, which in itself is significant as the UK industry is more developed than its
Irish equivalent.