The development prospect of Pennisetum Sinese Roxb. is receiving much concern of domestic researchers. In this paper, literature of Pennisetum Sinese Roxb. was taken as basis, and bibliometric analysis method was used to make statistics of distribution of years, research institutions, authors, and research fields. The results showed that research fields of Pennisetum Sinese Roxb. in China were mainly ecological restoration, accounting for 13.27% of the total literature; the research took on dynamic and diversified cooperation trend. In recent 5 years, the number of papers significantly increased, accounting for 93.04% of the total literature. The distribution of authors and regions were relatively concentrated, but the overall level of research is low.