The work analyses the problems of farming ecological systems that are gradually spreading in Slovakia. There are about 65 thousand ha soil involved in the ecological way of farming. Over 98 % of ecological products are exported to West European markets. Ecological agriculture is supported through the grant Policy in Slovakia. Ecological technologies are used in an area of about 60 thousand ha. The development conception of ecological agriculture in Slovakia by 2010 supposes this area to be in a range of 100 —150 thousand ha, which is 4 — 6 % of the total area of agricultural soil.