Industry chain financing, also known as supply chain financing, is a kind of financial innovation in production and transaction emerging from the 1990s. Recent years, industry chain financing has gradually permeated in agriculture. As one of the major agricultural countries in the world, China should still make great endeavor in satisfying domestic requirement of agricultural products and improving international competitiveness. Based on the empirical and feasible analysis of agricultural industry chain financing, this article emphasizes on the new mode of industry chain financing and puts forward some related policy suggestions to discuss how to quicken agricultural development with financial support as well as promote international competitiveness of China’s agriculture.