000197731 001__ 197731
000197731 005__ 20210819132248.0
000197731 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.22004/ag.econ.197731
000197731 037__ $$a997-2016-77956
000197731 041__ $$aeng
000197731 245__ $$aThe Structure of Research and Transfer Policies in International Agriculture: Evidence and Implications
000197731 260__ $$c1992
000197731 269__ $$a1992
000197731 300__ $$a9
000197731 336__ $$aConference Paper/ Presentation
000197731 520__ $$aThis paper addresses the well-known paradoxes of high rates of protection, underinvestment
in agricultural research, and relatively high productivity that characterize developed country
agriculture, while developing country agriculture is typically characterized by taxation of the sector,
research underinvestment, and low sectoral productivity. The paper tests the proposition emergiog from
political economy theory that productive policies (e.g., research) and redistributive policies (e.g., subsidies)
can be viewed as complementary in that the latter compensate producers who lose from the price-reducing
effects of the former. The economic relationships between agricultural research expenditure, total policy
transfers, sector productivity, and other variables are examined for a sample of developed and developing
countries. The results confirm the complementarity hypothesis and show that increased relative rates of
research expenditure are associated with higher agricultural productivity, higher country incomes, and
higher rates of agricultural protection found in developed countries. The reverse is shown to occur in lowincome
countries. The results suggest that both policy and trade reforms in developed countries and
increased agricultural research allocation and sector productivity in developing countries may be harder
to accomplish than previously thought due to the complementarity phenomenon.
000197731 546__ $$aEnglish
000197731 650__ $$aAgribusiness
000197731 650__ $$aInternational Development
000197731 650__ $$aResearch and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
000197731 700__ $$aLee, David R.
000197731 700__ $$aRausser, Gordon C.
000197731 773__ $$q34$$o42
000197731 8564_ $$9f3b1d046-866a-4d3f-8bd8-a69884d19375$$s887763$$uhttps://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/197731/files/agecon-occpapers-1992-007_1_.pdf
000197731 887__ $$ahttp://purl.umn.edu/197731
000197731 909CO $$ooai:ageconsearch.umn.edu:197731$$pGLOBAL_SET
000197731 912__ $$nSubmitted by Allison Hasslen (hassl020@umn.edu) on 2015-02-04T16:18:15Z
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  Previous issue date: 1992
000197731 913__ $$aLicense granted by Allison Hasslen (hassl020@umn.edu) on 2015-02-04T16:16:03Z (GMT):

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000197731 980__ $$a997
000197731 982__ $$gInternational Association of Agricultural Economists>1992 Occasional Paper Series No. 6