Based on regional characteristics of Xiangtan City and in line with relevant principle of overall coordination of urban and rural land use, this paper builds an evaluation system for overall urban and rural land use in Xiangtan City. With weight of each index determined by Analytic Hierarchy Process, it makes quantitative analysis of overall urban and rural land use of Xiangtan City in recent 8 years. Finally, it proposes feasible recommendations for overall coordinated development of urban and rural land use in Xiangtan City according to current land use situations.