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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://purl.umn.edu/6686

Title: Exchange Rates, Foreign Income, and U.S. Agriculture
Authors: Shane, Mathew
Roe, Terry L.
Somwaru, Agapi
Authors (Email): Roe, Terry L. (troe@umn.edu)
Keywords: Exchange rates
U.S. agricultural trade
U.S. agricultural commodity exports
U.S. agricultural export prices
foreign income
JEL Codes: F10
F14
Q17
Issue Date: 2006-08
Series/Report no.: Proceedings of the 10th Joint Conference on Agriculture, Food, and the Environment, August 27-30, 2006, Duluth, Minnesota
Abstract: This paper focuses on estimating the effects of trade partner income and real trade-weighted exchange rates on US agricultural exports. For the period 1970-2003, a one percent annual increase in trade partners’ income is found to increase total agricultural exports by about 1.6 percent while a one percent appreciation of the dollar relative to trade partner trade-weighted currencies decreases total agricultural exports by about 0.8 percent. We find these effects also carry over to 12 commodity subcategories, although the effects are conditioned by differences between bulk and high value commodities, and differences in the export demand from high compared to low income countries. We also find that the negative effect of exchange rate appreciation on exports often dominates the positive effect from income growth.
URI: http://purl.umn.edu/6686
Institution/Association: University of Minnesota>Center for International Food and Agricultural Policy>Conference Papers
Total Pages: 23
Collections:Conference Papers

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