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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://purl.umn.edu/6220

Title: Virtual Population Units: A New Institutional Approach to Fisheries Management
Authors: Lee, Jung-Sam
Gates, John M.
Authors (Email): Lee, Jungsam (jlee8793@kmi.re.kr)
Gates, John (jgates@mail.uri.edu)
Keywords: Virtual populations
virtual population units
ITQs
marginal valuation
JEL Codes: Q220
Q590
C720
D830
Issue Date: 2007
Abstract: This paper describes an alternative, rights-based approach to the economic problems of fisheries management and governance. The approach is based on the concept of a Virtual Population (VP), which provides an alternative way to define use rights in a fishery management system. Included is a comparison of harvest rates under the VP regime, “sole-owner,” and open-access regimes. In comparison, a VP solution is more efficient than open access and can approach that of a sole owner. More importantly, in our opinion, the approach contains a higher degree of local control over issues such as concentration of ownership and, unlike some community-based systems, provides an explicit, decentralized incentive for conservation. It also contains a built-in incentive mechanism for end-of-year conservation that is absent from individual transferable quotas (ITQs).
URI: http://purl.umn.edu/6220
Institution/Association: Marine Resource Economics>Volume 22, Number 1, 2007
Total Pages: 19
From Page: 29
To Page: 47
Collections:Volume 22, Number 1, 2007

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