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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://purl.umn.edu/61225

Title: Location and Spatial Pricing in Agricultural Markets
Authors: Graubner, Marten
Balmann, Alfons
Sexton, Richard J.
Authors (Email): Graubner, Marten (graubner@iamo.de)
Keywords: spatial competition
location
price discrimination
oligopsony
simulation
JEL Codes: C63
Q11
R32
Issue Date: 2010
Series/Report no.: Poster
11342
Abstract: Agricultural markets often feature significant transport costs and spatially distributed production and processing which causes spatial imperfect competition. Spatial economics considers the firms’ decisions regarding location and spatial price strategy separately, usually on the demand side, and under restrictive assumptions. Therefore, alternative approaches are needed to explain, e.g., the location of new ethanol plants in the U.S. at peripheral as well as at central locations and the observation of different spatial price strategies in the market. We use an agent-based simulation model to analyze location and spatial pricing in a general model under multi-firm competition, two-dimensional space, and a continuum of potential price strategies. The results show, e.g., that depending on the location of a processor, different price strategies can be observed, spatial price discrimination can increase with the number of competitors, and elasticity in the producers’ supply functions can be identified as stabilizing factor of processor’s location.
URI: http://purl.umn.edu/61225
Institution/Association: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association>2010 Annual Meeting, July 25-27, 2010, Denver, Colorado
Total Pages: 2
Collections:2010 Annual Meeting, July 25-27, 2010, Denver, Colorado

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