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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://purl.umn.edu/46251

Title: THE IMPACT OF PETROLEUM PRICES ON VEGETABLE OILS PRICES: EVIDENCE FROM COINTEGRATION TESTS
Authors: Awad Abdel Hameed, Amna
Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah
Authors (Email): Awad Abdel Hameed, Amna (amna.awad@gmail.com)
Mohamed Arshad, Fatimah (mafatimah@gmail.com)
Keywords: Vegetable oils prices
petroleum prices
cointegration
causality tests
JEL Codes: Q11 Agricultural Prices
Issue Date: 2008-12-15
Abstract: A widespread and commonly shared concern about food price inflation is now a worry that has seldom been felt in the world before, and is fuelling debates about the present and future situation of global food commodity prices. Increasing petroleum prices are suggested to be one of the factors that contributed to the rise in agricultural commodity prices. Vegetable oils are among the commodities that have experienced high prices growth. This study seeks to investigate the long-term relationship between the prices of petroleum and vegetable oils prices represented by palm, soybean, sunflower and rapeseed oils prices. To that end, the bivariate cointegration approach using Engle-Granger two-stage estimation procedure is applied. The study utilises monthly data over the period of January 1983 through March 2008. The results provide a strong evidence of long-run equilibrium relation between the two products prices. The estimates of the error correction models reveal a unidirectional long-run causality flowing from petroleum to each of the vegetable oils prices under study.
Notes: This paper investigate the long-term relationship between the petroleum and vegetable oils prices represented by palm, soybean, sunflower and rapeseed oils prices. To that end, the bivariate cointegration approach using Engle-Granger two-stage estimation procedure is applied. The study utilises monthly data over the period of January 1983 through March 2008. The results provide a strong evidence of long-run equilibrium relation between the two products prices. The estimates of the error correction models reveal a unidirectional long-run causality flowing from petroleum to each of the vegetable oils prices under study.
Paper presented at the International Borneo Business Conference on Global Changes: Corporate Responsibility, organized by The School of Business and Economics of Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) and the Faculty of Economics and Business of Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), 15-17 December, 2008.
URI: http://purl.umn.edu/46251
Institution/Association: Miscellaneous Papers>Miscellaneous Papers
Total Pages: 11 pages
Collections:Miscellaneous Papers

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