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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://purl.umn.edu/44741

Title: Modeling Exit and Entry of Farmers in a Crop Insurance Program
Authors: Cabas, Juan H.
Leiva, Akssell J.
Weersink, Alfons
Keywords: crop insurance
entry and exit
panel data
Issue Date: 2008-04
Abstract: This paper examines the factors influencing farmer participation in crop insurance schemes, but unlike previous studies that focus on total demand, participation is disaggregated into entrants and those exiting. Modeling entry and exit decisions separately illustrates that the effect of a given variable is often muted by aggregation. In addition, the approach in this paper distinguishes between price and yield variables rather than total returns and is consequently able to demonstrate that price variables are particularly important for farmers considering enrolling in crop insurance, while yield variables and other risk management opportunities are more important for farmers who have been in the program but are deciding to exit. The result suggests that moral hazard is reduced significantly by calculating the coverage yield level for an individual producer on the basis of a moving average of past yields for that farmer. While yield and its variance are particularly influential in the participation decision for farmers currently enrolled, its significant impact on the insurance decision for all farmers highlights the importance of crop insurance as a potential adaptation strategy to weather events.
URI: http://purl.umn.edu/44741
Institution/Association: Agricultural and Resource Economics Review>Volume 37, Number 1, April 2008
Total Pages: 14
From Page: 92
To Page: 105
Collections:Volume 37, Number 1, April 2008

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