AgEcon Search

AgEcon Search >
       Iowa State University >
          Center for Agricultural and Rural Development >
             CARD Working Paper Series >

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://purl.umn.edu/103916

Title: The Impact of Ethanol Production on US and Regional Gasoline Markets: An Update to May 2009
Authors: Du, Xiaodong
Hayes, Dermot J.
Authors (Email): Du, Xiaodong (xdu23@wisc.edu)
Hayes, Dermot J. (dhayes@iastate.edu)
Keywords: crack ratio
crack spread
import elasticity
Issue Date: 2011-04
Series/Report no.: CARD Working Paper
11-WP 523
Abstract: This report updates the findings in Du and Hayes 2009 by extending the data to December 2010 and concludes that over the sample period from January 2000 to December 2010, the growth in ethanol production reduced wholesale gasoline prices by $0.25 per gallon on average. The Midwest region experienced the biggest impact, with a $0.39/gallon reduction, while the East Coast had the smallest impact at $0.16/gallon. Based on the data of 2010 only, the marginal impacts on gasoline prices are found to be substantially higher given the much higher ethanol production and crude oil prices. The average effect increases to $0.89/gallon and the regional impact ranges from $0.58/gallon in the East Coast to $1.37/gallon in the Midwest. In addition, we report on a related analysis that asks what would happen to US gasoline prices if ethanol production came to an immediate halt. Under a very wide range of parameters, the estimated gasoline price increase would be of historic proportions, ranging from 41% to 92%.
URI: http://purl.umn.edu/103916
Institution/Association: Iowa State University>Center for Agricultural and Rural Development>CARD Working Paper Series
Total Pages: 10
Collections:CARD Working Paper Series

Files in This Item:

File Description SizeFormat
11-WP_523.Du-Hayes.pdf229KbPDFView/Open
Recommend this item

All items in AgEcon Search are protected by copyright.

 

 

Brought to you by the University of Minnesota Department of Applied Economics and the University of Minnesota Libraries with cooperation from the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.

All papers are in Acrobat (.pdf) format. Get Adobe Reader

Contact Us

Powered by: